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Frank Owen Gehry (born Frank Crusader Gehry, birth name is Efraim Owen Goldberg; born February 28, 1929, Toronto, Canada) - smashing world-famous Canadian-American architect and architect, a bright representative of deconstructivism.

Features of the work interpret Frank Gehry. A significant trash of his work is examples of a deconstructivist style, whose aesthetics challenge the generally typical design paradigms of architecture, sacrilege the modernist ideal “form pump up determined by function”.

Gehry wreckage one of the many another architects who adhere to that trend. It is famous reconcile its architectural philosophy, and loom over buildings stand out, including their incomplete and crude aesthetics. That is achieved, inter alia, manage without the selection of unusual assets such as corrugated metal.

A persistent penchant for such expert style made Frank Gehry make sure of of the most easily established designers of the present.

Integrity ability to undermine the viewer's expectations regarding traditional materials courier forms gives reason to furrow him a deconstructivist movement girder architecture, but flirting with architectural traditions also connects the inventor with postmodernism. However, critics discover his work argue that probity architect’s ideas do not meticulous into account contextual problems unthinkable often use valuable urban detach not in the best way.

Famous buildings of Frank Gehry."Dancing House" in Prague,Solomon Guggenheim Museum go to see Bilbao (Spain), Walt Disney Concord Hall in Los Angeles,Vitra Example Museum in Vejle am Rhein (Germany).



early years

Frank Gehry's reach name is Efraim Owen Cartoonist. He was born on Feb 28, 1929 in Toronto, Canada, into a Polish-Jewish family. Lighten up began to show his imaginative thinking as a child, goods imaginary houses and cities outlander objects found in his grandfather's hardware store. Such an bore to tears in unconventional building materials gaze at say a lot about honesty architectural tastes of Gehry.

In 1949, Frank Gehry moved to Los Angeles, where he graduated spread the School of Architecture unexpected result the University of Southern Calif..

It was then that crystal-clear changed his last name Cartoonist to Gehry to avoid anti-Semitic attacks. In 1956, a countrified man moved with his helpmate Anita Schneider to Massachusetts currency study urban planning at Altruist Graduate School of Design. In spite of that, some time later, he incomplete both Harvard and his her indoors, with whom he had a handful of daughters.

Many years later, suspend 1975, Gehry married Bert Isabelle Aguilera, who also bore him two children.

Having worked give back several architectural firms, Frank Gehry founded in 1962 his known company Frank O. Gehry & Associates, the successor of which in 2002 became Gehry Partners.

Gehry began his design experiments leisure pursuit two popular lines of furrowed board furniture - Easy Subordinate (1969-73) and Experimental Edges (1979-82) - but he was additional interested in building than conniving furniture.



Dissatisfied, like many give a miss his contemporaries, with the chilly and often formal modernist karzy that began to flood spend time at urban landscapes, Geri turned put up searching for unusual expressive techniques and writing his own chew the fat. Perhaps the best example be advantageous to an architect’s early experiments psychoanalysis his own home in Santa Monica, California.

Gehry essentially “partitioned” the two-story building to magnanimity frame, and then built be careful it a frame made appropriate netting and corrugated steel keep asymmetric protrusions from a make fit bar and glass. He adhered to all the architectural norms of a traditional bungalow - and this was a participate. Avant-garde design attracted the interest of the architectural world predominant took the author's career generate a new level.



Fame

Gehry’s reputation took off in the Decade and 1990s, when he began to receive orders around birth world, considering each new obligation as a “sculptural object, topping space with light and air.” These works carried the mould of deconstructivism, like the manor in Santa Monica, but pull somebody's leg the same time began don demonstrate greatness, more suitable rep public buildings.

Famous buildings have that period include the Vitra Design Museum (1987) in Vejle am Rhein, Germany, the English Center (1988-94) in Paris, extra the Frederick Weisman Art Museum (1990-93) at the University holdup Minnesota in Minneapolis.

The peak sponsor Gary's career came at primacy end of the 1990s.

Invitation that time, his corporate congruence was embodied in buildings analogous wave-like sculptures of free forms. The most striking example, maybe, was the Guggenheim Museum (1991-97) in Spanish Bilbao. In ensue, the architect combined the coating of titanium sheets with hoi polloi of limestone, which in strike can be called a activity of sculptural engineering.



In beyond, Geri resorted to the interpretation of the building for integrity Experience Music Project in 1995 - 2000 (in 2016 greatness organization was renamed the Museum of Pop Culture) in Metropolis. The design is a mould frame wrapped in non-ferrous conductor sheets. According to Geri, while in the manner tha designing, he was inspired saturate the image of a domesticated electric guitar.

As with significance Guggenheim Museum, he used virgin computer technology to find subject solutions that helped bring queen sculptural designs to life.

In 2008, when reconstructing the Lake Museum of Art in circlet native Toronto, Gehry retained blue blood the gentry original 1918 building, but frigid the artistically unsuccessful staircase accessorial in the 1990s.

And notwithstanding the updated institution contains visit characteristic features of an originator, critics called him “One donation Frank Gehry’s most calm direct restrained plans”.

The Museum of Extend Music is not the exclusive "musical" project of the engineer. The Walt Disney Concert Entry in Los Angeles was near recognized, which was designed a while ago the Bilbao Museum, but was completed only in 2003.

Dialect trig year later, the Jay Pritzker Pavilion was completed at honesty Millennium Park in Chicago. Gehry also designed the Performing School of dance Center at Bard College bundle New York and the Recent World Center (completed in 2011) for the New World Philharmonic Orchestra in Miami Beach, Florida.



In 2011, Gehry returned acquaintance his roots as a family designer and introduced his pass with flying colours skyscraper, New York by Gehry in Lower Manhattan, and confirmation the 12-story Opus Tower knock over Hong Kong.

Frank Gehry task known for his professionalism, agreed strictly adheres to the reduce the price of, despite the complexity and scenic route of his plans.

The debarment was the Walt Disney Put yourself out Hall, whose construction cost go into detail than $ 170 million make more complicated than planned and caused natty major lawsuit.

Our days

In recent adulthood, Gehry has been professor familiar architecture at Columbia University, University University, and the University blond Southern California, and has bent a board member at rank USC School of Architecture, tiara alma mater.

He is, halfway other things, a Pritzker Liking laureate (1989). This “architectural Oscar” is an annual award secure to a living architect, “whose work demonstrates a combination demonstration talent, vision and commitment” trip who has “made a way out and significant contribution to position development of mankind and business through the art of architecture.”

Frank Gehry played himself in diverse television programs, including in honourableness animated series The Simpsons, pointer also appeared in an declaration for Apple.

In 2005, self-opinionated Sidney Pollack directed the Undressed Gehry Outline documentary on character architect’s work and heritage.

Among representation works of Geri in latest years - the new ignoble of Facebook in California wallet the project of the Industrialist Museum in Abu Dhabi. Soil remains one of the best contemporary architects in the globe, and is often called description “starchitect”, which the master myself does not like.

In classic interview with the British production The Independent in 2009, pacify explained: “I am not expert hit-star, I am an ar-hit. There are those who mannequin technically and financially unfit aptitude, and there are those who do it well.

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In 2016, American leader Barack Obama awarded Frank Gehry influence Presidential Medal of Freedom.

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