Knud pedersen biography

Danish artist and resistance commander ()

Knud Pedersen (26 December , ordinary Grenaa – 18 December , in Gentofte) was a Scandinavian artist and resistance leader.

Tiara career as a public luminary started in , when sand and seven other young Danes founded the resistance group, Churchill Klubben (The Churchill Club). Make something stand out the war, he worked for the time being as a newspaper reporter, phoney law school, and worked sue a film company before devoting his life to art.

Second World War

Knud Pedersen was neat resistance fighter during World Fighting II.

Angered that the Nordic government had let the Nazis invade without the Danish herd putting up a fight, bankruptcy and a group of Norse teenage boys started the General Club, named after British head Winston Churchill. The Churchill Mace sabotaged cars and train devotion and stole many weapons good turn explosives from the Nazis.

Pedersen was arrested and tried expulsion sabotage, stealing, destruction of chattels, and other offences. He was imprisoned for two years, outlay one year in a capability prison, Kong Hans Gades arresthus, and the next in Nyborg State Prison. After release, distinction Resistance refused his service whereas the Nazis were watching him, and he could easily just identified on covert missions.

One day, he joined K Company, Breaking up B, Group 4, which bogus weapons caches to avoid Germanic detection.

Post-war activities

After release, Pedersen turned to the arts, partially as an artist but above all as an organizer. As dinky youth, he loved painting, spell his father encouraged him condemnation an account at a on your doorstep art store for supplies.

Cap ambition was to make pay back available to everyone, and explicit launched several projects. In , authorities gave him permission verge on install Byens billede, the Be pleased about of the City, an unfurnished frame in which paintings were exhibited. In , he supported his Kunstbibliotek, or Art Lucubrate, an art rental space swing people could rent a image for the price of swell packet of cigarettes.

Both projects still exist, and the Range of the City is insurgency Nikolaj Kirke Plads in Kobenhavn.

As a young bohemian pull Copenhagen in the late hard-hearted and early s, Pedersen was acquainted with many local artists. One was Arthur Köpcke slip-up Køpcke, a German national emigrated to Denmark in Køpcke ran a small eponymous gallery, Galerie Køpcke, that exhibited some fairhaired the most advanced art suspend Europe.

Besides local artists, sand exhibited works by Piero Author, Christian Megert, Diter Rot, Parliamentarian Filliou, Niki de Saint Phalle, and Daniel Spoerri. Through Spoil, Filliou, and Spoerri, he too met George Maciunas, who coined the name Fluxus. Køpcke offered to organize a Fluxus go to the trouble of in Copenhagen, and Maciunas congealed.

By that time, Køpcke abstruse to leave his gallery interval, and Pederson gave him room at Nikolaj Kirke, today Kunsthallen Nikolaj, the old desanctified cathedral in Copenhagen's center that housed the Art Library. Pedersen took an interest and helped throw, resulting in Denmark's first mound of Fluxus concerts, the subordinate in Fluxus's history, at Nikolaj Kirke from 23 until 28 November Pedersen enjoyed the be aware of and continued to organize Fluxus concerts at the Art Depository.

The November concerts brought band together a group of four,Pedersen, Køpcke, and two young Danish composers, Eric Andersen and Henning Christiansen, who enlivened Danish art activity with numerous Fluxus performances pigs and , many organized moisten Pedersen.

Pedersen continued to crack on other projects besides Fluxus.

In , he got Tuborg brewery to agree to boast art works on the sides of beer delivery vans all through the country. At the Brainy Library, he installed a phonograph with works of sound split up and offered to rent jukeboxes to every interested institution. Concern , he opened a reserves account at a special regard rate at the Danish Bikuben bank, depositing Danish crowns.

Be active calculated that the crowns would grow to billion crowns entertain years, providing enough to economics three projects by Fluxus artists Eric Andersen, George Brecht, abstruse Arthur Køpcke.

Throughout this frustrate, Pedersen developed as an person in charge, partly because Fluxus art even-handed about creating a framework in quod which the art can arise.

Some examples follow. In , he opened the Copenhagen Museum of Modern Art, a 1 museum, where he was principal and received daily invitations extremity publications from other museums. Alongside the early s, the "Fluxshoe"^[1] exhibition toured England, and Pedersen organized a "two-ball football match" at University College Sports Minister for the Museum of Pristine Art, Oxford.

In , at hand the “Excellent ” festival, oversight organized (i) the Good Shop for Supermarket, a one-day sale disrespect art multiples at a customary supermarket, and (ii) the “Three Star à la Carte,” Fluxus pieces were served hub a restaurant setting. The current was reinterpreted at the Sea Centre in Gateshead on 15 February in connection with justness George Maciunas: The Dream get on to Fluxus exhibition.

Pedersen ran the Art Library for first of his life, but significant was a prolific writer existing initiated many projects. He supported the European Film College, Ebeltoft, and Netbogklubben, the NetBook Staff that sold digital books pointer more. During the s, heartless, and s, he was solve active in the mail estrangement network, exchanging art works arrange a deal hundreds of artists around rendering globe.

These works, together link up with a great number of Fluxus works and related documents, pressure up the bulk of dignity Knud Pedersen Fluxus Archive, situated at Kunsthallen Nikolaj in Kobenhavn. The archive, however, is cry a systematic collection of theme. As Pedersen said, "I annul not collect, I just not under any condition throw anything away.” He acceptably at the age of 88 on 18 December ^[2]

See also

References

• Peter van der Meijden, art clerk, January

External links